صلات الفعل (دَخَلَ يَدْخُلُ دُخُوْلًا)

د. أورنك زيب الأعظمي

مديرتحرير”مجلة الهند”وأستاذ مساعد،قسم اللغة العربية وآدابها،

الجامعة الملية الإسلامية، نيو دلهي

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Abstract:

Application of the preposition/prepositions to an Arabic verb/noun causes different changes into its basic meaning as seen in my previous articles. Now, I wish to point out to another aspect of its importance while being applied to any Arabic verb; when any preposition is applied to an Arabic verb, it makes the meaning living before the readers/audience. Take the verb baraza or kharaja for example. It basically means to come out from a certain place. But when the preposition (ilá) is applied to it, it means that someone came out and marched towards someone, and if the preposition (lām) is applied to it, it means that someone came out from a certain place but did not march. Similarly, the verb balagha which means to reach a certain point, donates that someone reached a certain point and he may proceed to another point when it is used without preposition. Thus it means that this destination is not his final abode. But when preposition (ilá) is applied to it, it means that someone reached a certain place and he stayed there finally. In the coming lines we try to study different meanings of the verb dakhala when some prepositions are applied to it and when it has no prepositions.

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صلات الفعل (دَخَلَ يَدْخُلُ دُخُوْلًا)